Violent conflict worsening poverty in northern Nigeria, report finds
A recent report highlights how insecurity is driving deeper poverty across northern Nigeria. The study, presented by Dr Vidya Diwakar and discussed by several experts, links Boko Haram insurgency, banditry, and farmer-herder clashes to significant welfare losses for affected households. Dr Bernard Doro and Dr Judith-Ann Walker emphasized the importance of coordinated policy responses. The findings also point to the need for diversified livelihoods and stronger peace-building efforts.
What we know
- The report identifies Boko Haram/ISWAP insurgency, farmer-herder conflicts, and banditry as major drivers of poverty in northern Nigeria.
- Households affected by violence experienced significant drops in expenditure and increased conflict-related debt.
- Diversifying income sources is highlighted as the most effective way to build resilience and escape chronic poverty.
- Only 13 per cent of household heads in the region are currently pursuing diversified income opportunities.
- Experts stress the importance of linking peace-building with livelihood recovery and involving traditional leaders in these efforts.
